Berkeley Book List: Biology (eclectic)
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Richard Steinhardt, professor, Cell and
Developmental Biology
The Evolution of Desire: Strategies
of Human Mating, David M. Buss, Basic Books,
2003
100 Love Sonnets: Cien sonetos
de amor, Pablo Neruda (translated by Stephen
Tapscott), Univ. of Texas Press, 1986
The Psychology of Superstition,
Gustav Jahoda, Viking Press, 1971
Molecular Cell Biology fifth
edition, Harvey Lodish et al, W. H. Freeman
Company, 2003 |
It might seem non-academic for a cell biologist to be reading
about desire, love, and superstition. Yet it is all very biological
and very relevant to a curious person who is having the most fun
while trying to figure things out.
David Buss is certainly not the last word in efforts to understand
the mating behavior of the human species, but certainly the best
short book about it is The Evolution
of Desire: Strategies of Human Mating. Some of
you will be offended by his unblinking eye and his utilitarian
analysis of what people do and the stages by which they often
progress unwittingly. I, for one, am grateful for any degree of
understanding because not understanding the forces that underlie
our behavior leaves us at the tender mercies of these forces,
and not by choice. I especially recommend this book to the students
of the novel: Jane Austen will never be seen again in the same
way.
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If you feel that David Buss has made you immune to infatuation
and all those things that sometimes lead even old men into a pile
of diapers, the perfect antidote is Pablo Neruda's 100
Love Sonnets: Cien sonetos de amor. This compilation
from the University of Texas is the mature Neruda, and amply proves
that human love can rise far above its simplest biological functions
and limitations. Here I quote one translation by Stephen Tapscott
(slightly modified by myself):
"Thinking about dying, feeling the cold
and knowing that from all my life I left only you behind:
my day and night on earth were your mouth, your skin the republic
my kisses founded.
In that instant the books stopped, and friendship, treasures
restlessly amassed, the transparent house that you and I
built:
everything dropped away, except your eyes.
Because while life harasses us, love is only a wave taller
than the other waves:
but oh, when death comes knocking at the door
there is only your glance against so much emptiness, only
your light against extinction, only your love to shut out
the shadows."
Amen, and thank you, Pablo.
Now to my final selection, a treatise on superstition. Science,
itself has its origins in the same drives that lead to superstition.
Faced with uncertainties and many perils, we make hypotheses,
about what happens next and how to influence the outcome. What
makes science different is the speed with which we discard or
modify what we think in the light of the results we get. Gustav
Jahoda is a very interesting person, who came to England with
an African background and rose to the top of the scientific establishment.
He was very annoyed by the condescension with which Africa was
viewed. His treatise on superstition, The
Psychology of Superstition, was the result and
is a classic of insight that applies to all populations. Jahoda
shows convincingly that superstition serves several essential
functions and humans cannot really do without it. His descriptions
of the jobs of a magic man in an African village can be found
to be matched by a similar description of the role of chaplains
on a modern aircraft carrier. And if you are truly modern and
reject all the old authoritarian institutionalized superstitions,
I bet that you nonetheless will find inside yourself any number
of very personal superstitions, ones that you manufactured yourself.

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For those who really wanted a cell biology recommendation from
me: the fifth edition of Molecular
Cell Biology by Harvey Lodish et al is the best,
most balanced treatment, in my opinion.
About Richard Steinhardt
Richard Steinhardt was born in Washington, D.C and raised in suburban
Maryland, from which he fled as soon as he was old enough to buy
a train ticket. He spent his summers doing odd jobs at the Marine
Biological Laboratory in Woods
Hole on Cape Cod and the rest of the time in Manhattan getting
an education, including a couple of degrees from Columbia University.
While there he decided to be a professor at UC Berkeley, about
the same time he decided to major in Biology. After a year of
postdoctoral research at Cambridge University, he came to California
and started to grow his hair long. Both his daughters, of whom
he is very proud, graduated from the UC system. You can learn
about his research at
http://mcb.berkeley.edu/faculty/CDB/steinhardtr.html